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Fire Safety and Emergency Codes in Care Settings

๐Ÿ“… June 24, 2026 ✍️ By Piewy Team

In an emergency, PSWs need to act fast and correctly. Knowing fire procedures and facility codes keeps everyone safe — and these acronyms show up on the exam.

RACE — What to Do in a Fire

  1. Rescue anyone in immediate danger.
  2. Alarm — pull the alarm and alert others.
  3. Confine the fire by closing doors and windows.
  4. Extinguish if small and safe, or Evacuate.

PASS — Using a Fire Extinguisher

  1. Pull the pin.
  2. Aim at the base of the fire.
  3. Squeeze the handle.
  4. Sweep side to side.

Common Emergency Codes

  • Code Red — fire
  • Code White — violent or aggressive person
  • Code Blue — medical emergency / cardiac arrest
  • Code Yellow — missing person

Codes can vary slightly between facilities, so always learn your workplace's specific list.

Your Role

Stay calm, follow your training, protect clients first, and never use an elevator during a fire. Know your nearest exits before an emergency ever happens.

๐Ÿ”‘ Key Takeaways

  • RACE: Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish/Evacuate.
  • PASS: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep.
  • Learn your facility's emergency codes.
  • Protect clients first; never use elevators in a fire.
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About the Piewy Team

Piewy study guides are written and reviewed by Canadian healthcare educators and experienced PSW instructors. Our content is based on the NACC PSW competency framework and current best practices in personal support work.