Falls are one of the biggest dangers for the people PSWs care for, and preventing them is a core part of the job. The good news: most falls are predictable and preventable with simple, consistent habits.
Why Falls Happen
Older adults may fall because of poor balance, weak muscles, certain medications, low vision, or hazards in the home. Many of these risks can be reduced once you know what to look for.
Spot the Hazards
- Loose rugs, clutter, and electrical cords
- Wet or slippery floors
- Poor lighting, especially at night
- Improper footwear (socks, loose slippers)
- Missing grab bars in bathrooms
Everyday Prevention
- Keep walkways clear and well lit.
- Make sure mobility aids (canes, walkers) are within reach.
- Encourage non-slip footwear.
- Answer call bells promptly — many falls happen when a client tries to get up alone.
- Report any fall, and any near-miss, right away.
If a Client Starts to Fall
Don't try to catch them against your own back. Instead, ease them gently to the floor, protecting their head, and lower yourself with them using good body mechanics. Then get help and report it.
🔑 Key Takeaways
- Most falls are preventable — remove hazards early.
- Keep paths clear, lit, and aids within reach.
- Answer call bells quickly.
- During a fall, ease the client down — don't catch them.
- Always report falls and near-misses.